yacht american spelling

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Definition of yacht noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Other results

• the Royal Yacht Squadron
• Royal Yacht Squadron

Nearby words

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Navigating the Spelling of Yacht: A Smooth Sailing Guide

The word "yacht" often raises eyebrows when it comes to spelling. This term, synonymous with luxury and leisure on the water, has a spelling that doesn't quite align with its pronunciation, leading many to second-guess themselves. In this article, we'll set sail through the correct spelling of "yacht," providing you with tips and examples to ensure that your writing journey is as smooth as a serene sea.

Understanding Yacht

A yacht is a type of boat or ship that is often used for pleasure, racing, or cruising. Originating from the Dutch word "jacht," which means "hunt," it was originally used to describe light, fast sailing vessels used to chase pirates. The transformation from "jacht" to "yacht" in English is where the spelling complexity lies.

The Spelling Challenge

The main challenge with "yacht" is its unorthodox spelling compared to its pronunciation. The 'ch' is silent, and there's no hint of the 't' in how it's spoken, which can lead to misspellings like "yatch," "yaght," or "yaht."

Tips for Spelling Yacht

• Remember the Dutch origin: The 'cht' is a common Dutch spelling.
• Silent 'ch': The 'ch' in yacht is not pronounced.
• End with 't': Despite not being pronounced, it's always there.

Examples in Context

Using "yacht" in sentences can help reinforce its correct spelling:

• They spent the weekend sailing on a luxury yacht.
• His dream was to circumnavigate the globe in a yacht.

Spelling Yacht Correctly

To ensure you always spell "yacht" correctly, consider these strategies:

• Link to Its Origin : Remembering its Dutch origin can help with the 'cht.'
• Visual Association : Associate the word with an image of a yacht, reinforcing the spelling.
• Create a Mnemonic : Think of "You Always Can Have Tea" (Y-A-C-H-T).

Summary and Key Insights

Remember, spelling "yacht" correctly is all about understanding its origin and unique spelling pattern. It's a word that might not follow the usual rules, but with a bit of practice, it becomes easy to handle.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a common mistake when spelling "yacht".

A common mistake is spelling it as "yatch," reversing the 'a' and the 't.'

Can "yacht" refer to any boat?

No, a yacht specifically refers to a medium to large-sized boat used for leisure, racing, or cruising.

How can I easily remember the spelling of "yacht"?

Remember the silent 'ch' and the Dutch origin. A mnemonic like "You Always Can Have Tea" can also be helpful.

Why does "yacht" have a silent 'ch'?

The silent 'ch' in "yacht" comes from its Dutch origin, where such spellings are more common.

Is "yacht" spelled differently in other languages?

Yes, the spelling of "yacht" can vary in languages other than English, often aligning more closely with its pronunciation.

Mastering the spelling of "yacht" is like learning to navigate the high seas – it might seem daunting at first, but with the right knowledge and practice, it becomes second nature. Whether you're writing about maritime adventures or luxury travel, getting the spelling right is crucial. And for all your writing needs, from crafting engaging travel blogs to professional content, our expert content writing agency at Strategically is here to help, offering SEO content, unlimited revisions, and more to ensure your writing is as impressive as a sleek yacht gliding over the waves.

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• 1.1 Etymology
• 1.2 Pronunciation
• 1.3.1 Derived terms
• 1.3.2 Translations
• 1.4.1 Translations
• 1.5 Anagrams
• 2.1 Etymology
• 2.2 Pronunciation
• 2.4 Further reading
• 3.1 Etymology
• 3.2 Pronunciation
• 3.4 References
• 3.5 Further reading
• 4.1 Etymology
• 5.1 Etymology
• 5.3 References
• 6.1 Etymology
• 6.3 References
• 7.1 Alternative forms
• 7.2 Etymology
• 7.3.1 Declension
• 7.3.2 Derived terms
• 7.4 Further reading

English [ edit ]

Etymology [ edit ]

Circa 1557; variant of yaught , earlier yeaghe ( “ light, fast-sailing ship ” ) , from Dutch jacht ( “ yacht; hunt ” ) , in older spelling jaght(e) , short for jaghtschip ( “ light sailing vessel, fast pirate ship ” , literally “ pursuit ship ” ) , compound of jacht and schip ( “ ship ” ) .

In the 16th century the Dutch built light, fast ships to chase the ships of pirates and smugglers from the coast. The ship was introduced to England in 1660 when the Dutch East India Company presented one to King Charles II, who used it as a pleasure boat, after which it was copied by British shipbuilders as a pleasure craft for wealthy gentlemen.

Pronunciation [ edit ]

• ( UK ) enPR : yŏt , IPA ( key ) : /jɒt/
• ( US ) enPR : yät , IPA ( key ) : /jɑːt/ , /jɑt/
• Rhymes: -ɒt

Noun [ edit ]

yacht ( plural yachts )

• 1897 December (indicated as 1898 ), Winston Churchill , chapter X, in The Celebrity: An Episode , New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company ; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd. , →OCLC : The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor was a God-fearing man with a luke warm interest in his new billet and employer, and had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.
• 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers , chapter VI, in The Younger Set , New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company , →OCLC : “I don’t mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera,   [ … ] , the chlorotic squatters on huge yachts ,   [ … ] , the neurotic victims of mental cirrhosis, the jewelled animals whose moral code is the code of the barnyard—!"

Derived terms [ edit ]

• motor yacht , motoryacht , MY
• sailing yacht , steam yacht , SY
• yacht person

Translations [ edit ]

Verb [ edit ].

yacht ( third-person singular simple present yachts , present participle yachting , simple past and past participle yachted )

• ( intransitive ) To sail , voyage , or race in a yacht .

Anagrams [ edit ]

• Cathy , tachy , tachy- , yatch

French [ edit ]

Borrowed from English yacht , from Dutch jacht .

• IPA ( key ) : /jɔt/ , /jot/ , ( Canada ) /jat/

yacht   m ( plural yachts )

Further reading [ edit ]

• “ yacht ”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [ Digitized Treasury of the French Language ] , 2012.

Italian [ edit ]

Unadapted borrowing from English yacht .

• IPA ( key ) : /ˈjɔt/ [1]
• Rhymes: -ɔt

yacht   m ( invariable )

• the letter Y in the Italian spelling alphabet

References [ edit ]

• ^ yacht in Luciano Canepari , Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
• yacht in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line , Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Norman [ edit ]

Borrowed from English yacht .

yacht   ? ( plural yachts )

• ( Jersey ) yacht

Norwegian Bokmål [ edit ]

From Dutch jacht , via English yacht .

yacht   m ( definite singular yachten , indefinite plural yachter , definite plural yachtene )

• “yacht” in The Bokmål Dictionary .

Norwegian Nynorsk [ edit ]

yacht   m ( definite singular yachten , indefinite plural yachtar , definite plural yachtane )

• “yacht” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .

Swedish [ edit ]

Alternative forms [ edit ].

yacht   c

Declension [ edit ]

• yacht in Svenska Akademiens ordlista ( SAOL )
• yacht in Svensk ordbok ( SO )
• yacht in Svenska Akademiens ordbok ( SAOB )

• English terms derived from Dutch
• English 1-syllable words
• English terms with IPA pronunciation
• English terms with audio links
• Rhymes:English/ɒt
• Rhymes:English/ɒt/1 syllable
• English lemmas
• English nouns
• English countable nouns
• English terms with usage examples
• English terms with quotations
• English verbs
• English intransitive verbs
• en:Watercraft
• French terms borrowed from English
• French terms derived from English
• French terms derived from Dutch
• French 1-syllable words
• French terms with IPA pronunciation
• French terms with audio links
• French lemmas
• French nouns
• French countable nouns
• French masculine nouns
• fr:Watercraft
• French loanwords with irregular pronunciations
• Italian terms borrowed from English
• Italian unadapted borrowings from English
• Italian terms derived from English
• Italian 1-syllable words
• Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
• Rhymes:Italian/ɔt
• Rhymes:Italian/ɔt/1 syllable
• Italian lemmas
• Italian nouns
• Italian indeclinable nouns
• Italian countable nouns
• Italian terms spelled with Y
• Italian masculine nouns
• Norman terms borrowed from English
• Norman terms derived from English
• Norman lemmas
• Norman nouns
• Jersey Norman
• nrf:Watercraft
• Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Dutch
• Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
• Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
• Norwegian Bokmål nouns
• Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C
• Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
• nb:Watercraft
• Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Dutch
• Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
• Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
• Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
• Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C
• Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
• nn:Watercraft
• Swedish terms borrowed from English
• Swedish terms derived from English
• Swedish lemmas
• Swedish nouns
• Swedish common-gender nouns
• sv:Watercraft
• English entries with topic categories using raw markup
• Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations
• Mongolian terms with redundant script codes
• French entries with language name categories using raw markup
• Requests for gender in Norman entries

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How to Pronounce Yacht? (A Step-by-Step Guide)

Do you know how to pronounce yacht correctly? Yacht is a word that is used frequently by many, but many people dont know how to properly say it.

To give you a better understanding of yacht and learn how to say it properly, this article will provide an easy step-by-step guide on how to pronounce yacht.

Well cover the correct pronunciation of yacht, the phonetic pronunciation of yacht, common mispronunciations of yacht, when yacht is used, and why it is important to know how to pronounce yacht correctly.

Additionally, well provide some tips to remember how to pronounce yacht.

By the end of this article, youll be confidently able to pronounce yacht correctly in any situation.

Table of Contents

Short Answer

Yacht is pronounced with a long “a” sound, like “yawt”.

It rhymes with “bought”.

The word is typically pronounced with a soft “ch” sound at the end, like “yacht-ch”.

It is also sometimes pronounced like “yaw-cht” with a hard “ch” sound at the end.

What Is a Yacht?

A yacht is a luxurious boat or vessel, typically used for recreational purposes such as sailing, cruising, or fishing.

Yachts are typically quite large and are usually powered by either sails or motors.

They are usually equipped with a variety of features and amenities that make them perfect for leisurely activities and entertaining large groups of people.

Yachts range in size from small, personal boats to large, more elaborate vessels that can cost millions of dollars.

Yachts are often associated with wealth and status, as they are often seen as a symbol of luxury and privilege.

What is the Correct Pronunciation of Yacht?

The correct pronunciation of the word “yacht” is “yot”.

It is pronounced with a soft “y” sound, followed by a short “o” sound, and ending with a hard “t” sound.

This pronunciation is the same in both American and British English.

It is important to note that the word is not pronounced with a long “a” sound like some mistakenly believe, but rather with a short “o” sound.

When saying the word, it is important to be careful not to elongate the “o” sound, as this often leads to mispronunciation.

For example, some people mistakenly pronounce the word as “yahcht” or “yawcht,” which are incorrect pronunciations.

Additionally, the “y” sound at the beginning of the word should be soft, and not pronounced as an “ee” sound like in the word “yell.

” To practice the correct pronunciation of “yacht,” it may be helpful to break the word down into its individual sounds.

Start by saying the soft “y” sound, followed by the short “o” sound, and finally the hard “t” sound.

Once you have the individual sounds down, practice stringing them together to form the word.

It may also be helpful to listen to the word being said by a native speaker, which can help you to develop your pronunciation skills.

The Phonetic Pronunciation of Yacht

The word is often used to refer to a luxury boat or vessel, typically used for recreational purposes.

In phonetics, the “y” sound of “yacht” is known as a palatal approximant, which is a sound made by bringing the front of the tongue near the roof of the mouth without creating any friction.

The “o” sound is a close-mid back rounded vowel, which is made by rounding the lips and raising the back of the tongue towards the soft palate.

Finally, the “t” sound is a voiceless alveolar stop, which is made by pushing the tongue against the roof of the mouth and releasing the air quickly.

When pronouncing the word “yacht,” the emphasis should be placed on the “t.

” The “y” and “o” sounds should be relatively short and soft, while the “t” should be strong and pronounced clearly.

Additionally, the “y” sound should be drawn out slightly longer than the other two sounds.

In addition to the phonetic pronunciation of the word “yacht,” there are also several other ways to pronounce it.

Some people pronounce the word with a “ch” sound instead of the “t,” while others pronounce it with a “j” sound.

However, the traditional and most commonly accepted pronunciation is with the “t” sound.

Common Mispronunciations of Yacht

When it comes to pronouncing the word yacht, many people get it wrong.

There are several common mispronunciations, including yawt, yotch, yachtch, and yak.

Each of these pronunciations is incorrect, and can make it difficult for others to understand what you are saying.

To make sure that you are correctly pronouncing the word, it is important to understand the proper way to say it.

The most common mispronunciation of yacht is yawt.

This pronunciation is incorrect because the y sound should be a soft y, followed by a short o sound, and ending with a hard t sound.

The aw sound in yawt is incorrect, and should be replaced with the correct o sound.

Another mispronunciation of yacht is yotch.

This pronunciation is incorrect because it does not accurately represent the three distinct sounds that make up the word.

The y should be a soft y sound, followed by a short o sound, and ending with a hard t sound.

The third mispronunciation of yacht is yachtch.

This pronunciation is incorrect because it fails to accurately represent the correct pronunciation of the word.

The ch sound should not be included in the word, and should instead be replaced with the correct hard t sound.

Finally, the fourth mispronunciation of yacht is yak.

This pronunciation is incorrect because it fails to accurately represent the three distinct sounds of the word.

It is important to remember that the correct pronunciation of yacht is yot.

This pronunciation is made up of a soft y sound, followed by a short o sound, and ending with a hard t sound.

This is the only way to correctly pronounce the word, and should be used any time you are referring to a luxury boat or vessel, typically used for recreational purposes.

When Is Yacht Used?

The word yacht is used to describe a variety of luxury boats and vessels, usually used for recreational purposes.

Yachts can range in size from small, privately owned vessels to large, luxury cruise ships.

Yachts are often used for leisure activities, such as entertaining guests, fishing, or even just taking a relaxing cruise.

Yacht owners may also use their vessels for business, such as chartering them out to other individuals or organizations.

Yachts are also used in competitive sailing and racing events.

Yacht racing is a popular sport, with a number of international events taking place each year.

Yacht clubs are also popular, providing owners a place to store, maintain, and sail their vessels.

Why Is It Important to Know How to Pronounce Yacht Correctly?

Knowing how to pronounce the word yacht correctly is important for a variety of reasons.

For starters, using the correct pronunciation shows respect for the people who own or use yachts.

Yachts are expensive luxury vessels, and mispronouncing the word can be seen as a sign of ignorance or disrespect.

Additionally, knowing how to pronounce the word correctly can help you communicate more effectively with people who are familiar with yachts and sailing.

It is also important for avoiding confusion when discussing the topic with others.

For example, if you are discussing the correct pronunciation of the word yacht with someone, it is important to be able to pronounce it correctly in order to avoid any misunderstanding.

Finally, knowing how to pronounce the word correctly can help you feel more confident and knowledgeable in conversations related to yachts and sailing.

Tips to Remember How to Pronounce Yacht

When it comes to pronouncing the word yacht, there are some helpful tips to keep in mind.

First, as mentioned, the correct pronunciation is yot.

The y sound should be soft and the o sound should be short.

The t should be pronounced with a hard sound.

To help you remember how to pronounce the word, think of the phrase yacht club .

By saying the two words together, youll be able to remember the correct pronunciation.

You can also try saying yacht in a sentence to help you remember.

For example, you could say, Im going to join a yacht club.

Another helpful tip is to practice saying the word yacht out loud.

This will help you get used to the correct pronunciation and help you remember it.

You could also try writing out the word and saying it aloud as you write it.

This will help you become more familiar with the pronunciation and make it easier to remember.

Finally, if youre still having trouble with the pronunciation, you could try listening to audio recordings of people saying the word yacht.

Listening to the word being said by native English speakers can be a great way to get used to the pronunciation and make it easier to remember.

Final Thoughts

Now that you know how to properly pronounce the word yacht, you can confidently use it in conversation.

Whether you are discussing luxury boats or other recreational vessels, you can be sure that you are saying it correctly.

Remember to pronounce it with a soft y sound, followed by a short o sound, and ending with a hard t sound.

With these tips in mind, you can be sure to pronounce yacht correctly and confidently!.

James Frami

At the age of 15, he and four other friends from his neighborhood constructed their first boat. He has been sailing for almost 30 years and has a wealth of knowledge that he wants to share with others.

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yacht - transcription, translation and pronunciation online

Transcription and pronunciation of the word " yacht " in British and American variants. Detailed translation and examples.

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a vessel used for private cruising, racing, or other noncommercial purposes.

to sail, voyage, or race in a yacht.

Compare Meanings

Click for a side-by-side comparison of meanings. Use the word comparison feature to learn the differences between similar and commonly confused words.

Origin of yacht

Other words from yacht.

• yachty, adjective
• su·per·yacht, noun

Words that may be confused with yacht

• barge , boat , canoe , cruise ship , sailboat , ship , yacht

Words Nearby yacht

• Yablonovy Mountains
• Yablonovyy Range
• yacht chair

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use yacht in a sentence

As City News explained it, the bribes were paid not only in cash but through rugs, antiques, furniture, yacht club fees, boat repairs and more.

In Ashburn, Snyder is always lurking in spirit, even if he is on his 305-foot yacht somewhere in the Aegean.

Driving across country in a gigantic land yacht —with its crushed-velour seats and faux wood siding—was more practical than a two-door hot rod.

Host Jason Moore chats with experts who share tips harvested from their real-life experiences, such as a couple who paid off their $70,000 debt to travel full time and a woman who left her corporate job to work on a yacht .

Until Thursday, when federal agents escorted him off a 150-foot yacht moored in Long Island Sound, the word often used to describe Steve Bannon was “irrelevant.”

Instead the money allegedly was spent on luxury cars and a yacht club membership, among other things.

Loeb owns a $100 million penthouse on Central Park West and a $50 million yacht .

Solaire has set up charging capabilities at a project it built at a yacht club in Massachusetts, for example.

On my way back into town, I walked by the fortress of tents surrounding the harbor, readying for the yacht show.

Newly-minted Londoner, Lindsay Lohan, is currently chilling out on a yacht in Italy.

I heard her say to one of the servants once that my father had been lost on a yacht , and that he was oh, ever such a handsome man.

He owned a 54-ton yacht named the Opal, and attributed the wonderful health he enjoyed to his numerous sea voyages.

Another yacht had started from the old boathouse at about the time our friends and their new-fangled craft got under way.

Caermarthen ordered out his wonderful yacht , and hastened to complain to the King, who was then at Loo.

The yacht had long turned the head of the island and was beating down alongshore in the eastern bay.

British Dictionary definitions for yacht

/ ( jɒt ) /

a vessel propelled by sail or power, used esp for pleasure cruising, racing, etc

short for sand yacht , ice yacht

(intr) to sail or cruise in a yacht

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Why does English have so many silent letters?

Was this all a joke?

You could be excused for thinking that much of English pronunciation was invented by a trickster god, one with a particularly cruel streak. After all, how else could we have come to a place where through doesn’t rhyme with though , enough doesn’t rhyme with lough , and cough doesn’t rhyme with hiccough ? We’re happy to tell you that there was no trickster god involved: there are reasons for why things are the way they are. Read on, and we’ll explain one of the great mysteries of our language: why so many of the letters seem to be just sitting around doing no work.

Some letters are silent in English because they are part of sound combinations that are so uncommon that English speakers ultimately resist pronouncing them. Our language is a glutton, and it has taken words from an enormous number of other languages. Since we have words borrowed from languages that have different sound patterns, this results in English speakers pronouncing the words differently than in their languages of origin.

That’s why the m is silent in mnemonic , a word meaning “assisting memory” or “relating to memory.” Mnemonic came to English from Greek through Latin during the 1600s, when many words of Classical origin were introduced by scholarly writers.

It is documented that the m was pronounced before the n as recently as the late 1800s, and has since dropped away.

There are very few words in English that begin with ¬ mn , and most of them are rare words that share the ultimate Greek root of the word meaning “to remember,” including mneme (pronounced /NEE-mee/), mnestic , mnemotechnical , and the name of the Greek goddess of memory, Mnemosyne .

psychology, psalm, pseudo

There are thousands of English words with Greek roots, and most of these begin in a manner that looks pretty reasonable to many users of English (think of words beginning with anti , like antipathy ). However, there are others from Greek which begin with a pair (or more!) of consonants that English does not use so often. One of the more common cases of this is the combination ps , seen in words like psalm , psalter , and pseudo (which comes from the Greek word meaning “to lie” or “to cheat”).

Psychology and the words related to it are the most frequently encountered of these words, which are pronounced with an /s/ sound—the p is silent in English. In German and French, the p is pronounced, however, and sounded just before the s , and over a hundred years ago the editor of the Oxford English Dictionary made it known that he thought we should restore the /p/ in English pronunciation, too.

His recommendations were ignored.

pneumatic, pneumonia

Another silent p is found immediately before the letter n in words like pneumatic and pneumonia .

These words came to English through Latin from the Greek word meaning “wind,” “breath,” “air,” or “spirit,” pneumatic means “relating to or using air” (such as tires on a car) and pneumonia refers to a disease of the lungs. Most of the English words you come across that begin with pneu - are going to directly relate to air (especially in medical or scientific contexts), but every once in a while one will sneak in with a slightly different type of meaning, as with pneumatology ("the study of spiritual beings or phenomena").

For words spelled with this pattern, the p is still pronounced in modern French.

yacht, night, light

Yacht came to English from Dutch, and the Dutch pronounce the ch with a rasping sound from the back of the throat, a sound heard in German words like buch (“book”) and Scots words like loch (“lake”).

Linguists use the term velar fricative to describe this sound, with velar from the Latin word for “curtain” meaning the soft palate or the flap at the back of the roof of the mouth, and fricative from the Latin word meaning “to rub.” Since this sound isn’t part of conventional English phonetics today, the ch has become silent over time.

The same thing can be said for words that developed directly from Old English and are spelled with what is now a silent gh , like light, fright, night , and sight , which were originally pronounced with that raspy back-of-the-throat sound. The now-silent ch and gh in these words in fact represent the same former pronunciation, transcribed in different ways. In fact, the Dutch and German ancestors of sight and light and right were spelled with ch rather than gh .

Perhaps the oddest-looking collection of consonants at the beginning of an English word is the strange chth in chthonic , pronounced /THON-ik/, which comes from the Greek word meaning “earth” or “world” and is a fancy way to say “relating to the underworld” or “infernal.”

In Greek mythology, it referred to the realm of the dead, where spirits would reside in the afterlife, overseen by Hades, king of the underworld (and the underworld itself was sometimes called Hades ). Like the now-silent ch in yacht , the ch , originally produced as a rasping sound from the back of the throat, has vanished in modern English.

If you really like using this word, but think that it’s kind of weird that the first C gets all the attention while the C that comes at the end does all the actual work, you can instead use chthonian , which means the same thing.

Chutzpah was defined in jocular fashion by Leo Rosten in his 1968 book The Joys of Yiddish with this: “Chutzpah is that quality enshrined in a man who, having killed his mother and father, throws himself on the mercy of the court because he is an orphan.” Being a dictionary, we don’t really do jocular; our definition is “supreme self-confidence,” or “nerve, gall .”

One of the many words English has borrowed from Yiddish, chutzpah is spelled with the ch that is now usually pronounced as /h/, making the c silent. The ch stood for the rasping sound from the back of the throat that exists in many languages, but not English, so it has dropped away.

calm, palm, talk

We mostly don’t hear the L in words like palm and calm , and this is also a pronunciation that has changed. The “dark” sound of the letter L is one that can change the sound of the vowel that comes before it as it melts into the m . This is why the vowel sounds are different in word pairs like calm and cat and talk and tack .

(If you want to hear the difference between a "light" and "dark" L, say the word lull . The initial /L/ is "light", pronounced at the front of the mouth, while the final /L/ is "dark", spoken by raising the back of the tongue slightly.)

This is the same process that causes the sound of L to become a vowel sound in some Cockney accents, when a word like trouble is pronounced /TRUH-boe/ or in some pronunciations of help that don’t have a clear L sound.

should, would, could

Yes, the L in should and would used to be pronounced (but no, you are not making a mistake in not pronouncing it now). These words would have rhymed with gold and told (consider how we pronounce shoulder and boulder ). Accounts by language commentators from the 1500s show that these Ls were pronounced in refined speech, but then dropped during the following century.

It seems likely that could didn’t have the L in either spelling or pronunciation; notice that its root, can doesn’t have an L whereas shall and will (the roots of should and could ) do. The thought is that the L in could was later added by analogy—rightly or wrongly—to make it better match with would and should .

knife, knight, gnaw

The basic rule is: “word + time = change.” The initial kn or gn sounds in words like knife, knight , and gnaw were pronounced several hundred years ago. Over time, the sound clusters have simplified into the single /n/ sound that we know (ahem) today. There isn’t necessarily a reason or any logic attached to all of these changes; in fact, if the spellings of these words didn’t fossilize the original way that they were pronounced, we wouldn’t have any reason to think about this kind of phonetic change.

wrap, write

Once upon a time the W in words like wrap and write was pronounced. Today we don’t hear it, and this time the reason is partially anatomical and not just phonetic (when we say the reason you don’t hear this is anatomical it is because of the shape of your lips, and not of your ears; your ears are just fine).

When you make the /r/ sound in modern English, your lips protrude a bit (say “ruh”) just as they do when you pronounce a /w/ sound (say “wuh”). Since these two sounds are made in ways that have physically similar lip positions and sounds that are difficult to distinguish when you say one right after the other, they eventually merged together.

soften, listen, often

The /t/ in words like soften, hasten , and fasten was originally pronounced, after the -en was added to the words soft, haste , and fast . Listen is a bit different, since it comes from from the Middle English word listnen , and evidence suggests that Middle English speakers wouldn’t pronounce /t/ when it was stuck between /s/ and /n/. (This may seem like a lot of history for a simple spelling explainer, but isn’t it nice to know that people who spoke Middle English many hundreds of years ago had to wrestle with tricky silent letters as well?)

Is the t in these words always silent, though? The t in often is in fact sometimes pronounced. Like the others in this category, it had been pronounced initially, and, also like the others, we hear the /t/ in the word’s root oft , which is now archaic for most of the senses of often , but is still used in compound adjectives like oft-repeated and oft-quoted . Ofttimes and oftentimes also have that archaic flavor but are still in active use. After the -en suffix was added to oft , the /t/ fell away in pronunciation, but remained in the spelling.

But in this case, the /t/ came back via a spelling-influenced pronunciation in the 1600s, as both literacy and printing expanded rapidly in England. There is evidence that Queen Elizabeth herself did not pronounce the /t/, resulting in the establishment of the prestige pronunciation for often that remains to this day (although pronouncing the t in often is by now a standard choice).

receipt, debt, indict

An artificial evolution is visible in the silent letters of words like receipt, debt , and indict . These words entered English from French in the medieval period, but later scholars recognized their Latin origins and stuck in the missing p, b , and c , just to make the etymological relationship completely explicit. The way we pronounce these words to this day reflects their French heritage (while their spelling reflects their more distant Latin roots). Other silent letters that scholars have snuck in to help English show off its Latin roots include the b in doubt and the l in balm .

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'Negligence' by Caribbean police blamed in murders of Americans on yacht: prime minister

T hree Caribbean prison escapees, who allegedly killed an American couple, were placed in the wrong cells that were less secure, despite warnings they were dangerous and flight risks, the Grenada prime minister said this week.

Ron Mitchell, 30, Trevon Robertson, 23, and Abita Stanislaus, 25, were supposed to be placed in individual jail cells that had a "secure locking mechanism," Prime Minister Dickon Mitchell said.

Instead, they were "in a corridor" with burglar bars that suspects bent and broke free from South St. George Police Station on Feb. 18, according to Mitchell, who added that four officers were arrested. 

"It is clear that had the men been placed in the individual locking cells which had proper functioning locking mechanisms, they would not have escaped or had the opportunity to escape," the prime minister said. "The investigation concluded … human error, primarily in the form of negligence, played a pivotal role in the escape."

SUSPECTS IN AMERICANS' CARIBBEAN YACHT HIJACKING CHARGED WITH MURDER, RAPE OF MISSING COUPLE

The fleeing suspects hijacked Ralph Hendry and Kathy Brandel's yacht during a violent altercation that allegedly included Brandel's rape. 

READ ON THE FOX NEWS APP

The retired couple from Virginia were allegedly thrown overboard somewhere between Grenada, where the suspects escaped, and the island of St. Vincent, where they were ultimately recaptured. 

SUSPECT IN AMERICANS' CARIBBEAN YACHT HIJACKING SHOT DURING ARREST, 2 OTHER FOUNDS HIDING: REPORTS

"So far," four officers were arrested and charged with several crimes under the country's Police Act, including making a false statement, permitting the escape of prisoners and breaches of the Standing Orders, the prime minister said. 

"It is also clear that the leadership at the station is a matter that requires attention as well, and the commission of police has commissioned an investigation into the role of leadership at the time (of the escape)," Mitchell said during a March 13 press conference. 

Despite the negligence and arrests, Mitchell expressed his support for law enforcement and said "disrespecting the police will not be tolerated."

WATCH BLOODIED SUSPECT'S ARREST

Authorities still have not found Hendry or Brandel's bodies in the 70-plus miles of water between the two islands. 

Last week, the suspects were returned to Grenada, where they were all charged with two counts of capital murder , escaping lawful custody, housebreaking, robbery and two counts of kidnapping. Stanislaus was also charged with rape. 

BLOODIED SUSPECT IN MISSING AMERICANS' CARIBBEAN YACHT HIJACKING TOSSED INTO TRUCK DURING ARREST, VIDEO SHOWS

Robertson was shot by police on St. Vincent during his arrest. 

Police said he reached for an officer's gun, according to Searchlight and other local outlets, but he denied this narrative during his court appearance. 

"I never wrestle with no officer," he reportedly told the judge. "The officer throw me on the ground and just shoot me on me foot, you understand? I never wrestle with no police, you understand?"

The beloved couple's yacht – "Simplicity" – was docked off Grand Anse Beach in Grenada, a popular tourist hot spot that the couple sailed to, when the suspects allegedly took the vessel by force as part of their getaway.

Their sons, Nick Buro and Bryan Hendry, talked about their parents' impact on them and others in previous interviews. 

BLOOD FOUND ON KIDNAPPED AMERICANS' YACHT DURING CARIBBEAN PRISON ESCAPE: ‘PRESUMED DEAD’

"Ralph and Kathy lived a life that most of us can only dream of," they said in a heartfelt message.

They sailed off the eastern coast of the United States and "made friends with everyone they encountered, singing, dancing and laughing with friends and family."

"That's who Ralph and Kathy were and that’s how they will be remembered in our hearts," they said. "We live in a world that at times can be cruel, but it’s also a world of profound beauty, wonder, adventure, love, compassion, caring and faith. 

"Our parents encompassed all those values and so much more."

Original article source: 'Negligence' by Caribbean police blamed in murders of Americans on yacht: prime minister

Definition of 'yacht'

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Meaning of yacht – Learner’s Dictionary

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(Definition of yacht from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

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think/ speak highly of someone

to admire or say admiring things about someone

Renowned and celebrated (Words meaning ‘famous’)

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The Evening

Schumer urged new leadership in israel.

Also, another Trump trial delay. Here’s the latest at the end of Thursday.

By Jonathan Wolfe

Senator Chuck Schumer, Democrat of New York and the majority leader, said that Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, was a major obstacle to peace in the Middle East and called for elections to replace him .

“Prime Minister Netanyahu has lost his way by allowing his political survival to take precedence over the best interests of Israel,” Schumer said today in a speech on the Senate floor. “He has been too willing to tolerate the civilian toll in Gaza, which is pushing support for Israel worldwide to historic lows. Israel cannot survive if it becomes a pariah.”

Schumer’s speech was the sharpest critique yet of Netanyahu from a senior American elected official. It reflects growing dissatisfaction among Democrats, particularly progressives, with Israel’s conduct in the war and the conflict’s toll on Palestinian civilians, which has created a strategic and political dilemma for President Biden.

Republicans have tried to capitalize on that dynamic for an electoral advantage. Senator Mitch McConnell, Republican of Kentucky and the minority leader, called Schumer’s actions “unprecedented,” and accused Democrats of having “an anti-Israel problem.”

Prosecutors asked to delay Trump’s hush-money trial

Less than two weeks before Donald Trump was set to go on trial on criminal charges in Manhattan, the prosecutors who brought the case proposed that the judge delay it by up to 30 days . It was a startling development in the case, the first prosecution of a former American president.

The Manhattan district attorney’s office, which accused Trump of covering up a sex scandal during and after the 2016 presidential campaign, sought the delay so defense lawyers could review a new batch of records. It is unclear when the judge will rule on the delay.

A postponement in the Manhattan case would most likely delight Trump, whose central strategy for fighting his legal entanglements is to stall as much as possible.

Here’s where the four criminal cases against Trump stand.

Kamala Harris visited an abortion clinic, in a historic first

Vice President Kamala Harris met today with abortion providers and staff members in the Twin Cities, a visit that is believed to be the first by a president or vice president to an abortion clinic. Her visit was an attempt to highlight what the administration has done to try to preserve access to abortion, as conservative states enact growing restrictions.

The Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade has created an energized coalition of voters who helped Democrats win federal and state races, thanks to the candidates’ support of abortion rights. The issue has emerged as a linchpin of President Biden’s re-election strategy.

A surge in power use threatens U.S. climate goals

Demand for electricity, which has stayed largely flat for two decades, has surged in the U.S. Utilities are facing an explosion in the number of data centers, a resurgence in manufacturing, and millions of electric vehicles being plugged in — and have nearly doubled their forecasts of how much additional power they’ll need by 2028. This expansion could jeopardize the country’s plans to fight climate change .

More top news

Middle East: Resisting international pressure for change, President Mahmoud Abbas of the Palestinian Authority appointed a longtime insider as prime minister .

Politics: Trump’s rising support has turned many Latino voters into swing voters .

Real estate: U.S. cities are feeling the bite as commercial real estate prices tumble, leading to fears of an urban “doom loop.”

Space: SpaceX’s powerful Starship rocket completed most of its latest test flight but didn’t survive re-entering Earth’s atmosphere.

New York City: The city’s population shrank by 78,000 in 2023 , census data found.

Drugs: The San Francisco district attorney is preparing to investigate fentanyl deaths as homicides. Defense lawyers call the effort misguided.

Health: Women who were pregnant as teenagers are more likely to die before their 31st birthday, according to a new study .

Censorship: Book ban attempts around the U.S. reached the highest levels ever recorded by the American Library Association.

TIME TO UNWIND

The funniest novels.

Joseph Heller’s 1961 novel, “Catch-22,” presented a voice that was fresh and liberated, but also funny — about something American novels hadn’t been funny about before: war. He gave writers permission to be irreverent about the most serious stuff, including life and death.

With Heller in mind, we put together a list of 22 of the funniest novels written in English since “Catch-22.” Our list includes the dark and deadpan “Then We Came to the End,” the dreamlike “I Am Not Sidney Poitier,” and the profane and surreal “Lake of Urine: A Love Story.” See our full list here .

What is your favorite funny novel? We’ll put your picks in a separate roundup — and in our reading queues.

Gen Z can’t commit to dating apps

Dating-app fatigue is real for young singles. On social media, they don’t hold back about why: Swiping feels transactional and unnatural. They don’t trust the app companies. They’re not interested in hookup culture.

My colleague Gina Cherelus, who writes a column about relationships, gave up swiping and noticed that her dating life became more active. “Knowing that I’ve eliminated them as an option to meet people has made me more inclined to engage in conversation with a stranger at a cafe, bookshop or house party,” she wrote.

Dinner table topics

Bespoke pet care: A writer’s goldendoodle spent a week at some luxury dog “hotels.” So he tagged along .

It’s Pi Day: The famous mathematical ratio pi, estimated to more than 22 trillion digits, helped make the world modern .

Saving, not socializing: For Gen Z, Facebook isn’t a place to keep up with friends and relatives, it’s a place to score deals.

Snake catchers: Their business is booming in Australia , as the period of brumation, a sort of hibernation for reptiles, is shrinking — a result of the warming earth.

WHAT TO DO TONIGHT

Cook: Store-bought sauce pays high dividends in this baked pasta with harissa and halloumi.

Watch: Michael Keaton is compelling as a hit man whose mind is deteriorating in “Knox Goes Away.”

Listen: Give us five minutes, and we’ll make you love jazz flute.

Travel: Sarasota, Fla., is often overlooked by travelers. Here’s why it shouldn’t be.

Hunt: A New Yorker decamped to the Philadelphia area. What would $500,000 buy ?

Exercise: How many steps do you really need to take? That’s the wrong question.

Play: Today’s Spelling Bee , Wordle and Mini Crossword . For more, find all our games here .

ONE LAST THING

A pageant of hockey hair.

Minnesota’s state high school hockey tournament is a four-day smorgasbord of slap shots, glove saves and power plays — and the global hub for “hockey hair.” The tradition stretches back to N.H.L. greats like Guy Lafleur and Marty McSorley, who once took to the ice with epic mullets. It’s an opportunity for the players to see who can out-mullet their peers.

“As soon as our players make the state tournament, it’s like, ‘Guys, come on, we’ve got to play hockey now,’” one coach said. “And they’re busy making hair appointments to get perms.”

Have a glamorous evening.

Thanks for reading. Matthew Cullen will be back tomorrow. — Jonathan

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Jonathan Wolfe is a senior staff editor on the newsletters team at The Times. More about Jonathan Wolfe